Cub Scout Pack 400
CJB School - Orland Hills, IL

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      Big Quarry Trail
       Near 183rd and the Calumet (Bishop Ford) Expressway
         in Thornton, IL
        The trail begins and ends at Wampum Lake.

        
       Download Map & Directions    Download Trail Map

Thornton Quarry is one of the largest aggregate quarries in the world, located in Thornton, IL  just south of Chicago. Work at the quarry began in 1924 by Colonel Hodgkins, and since 1938 has been operated by the Material Service Corporation. The quarry is 1.5 miles (2.5 km) long, 0.5 miles (1 km) wide, and 400 feet (125 m) deep. Gallagher Asphalt Corporation has been operating on the grounds of the quarry since 1928. A dryland dike carries Interstate 80 and Interstate 294 over the quarry.

As part of the chicago Deep Tunnel project, both Thornton Quarry and McCook Quarry will serve as reservoirs to reduce the backflow of stormwater and sewage from Chicago area rivers into Lake Michigan. Thornton Transitional Reservoir contributes a 3.1 billion gallon capacity to the system, and is expected to contribute 7.9 billion gallons when the system is completed in 2014.

The quarry contains silurian reefs which formed when the Michigan Basin was covered in sea water more than 400 million years ago.